How Do Solar Panels Work?

Solar panels are made up of photovoltaic (PV) cells, which convert sunlight into direct current (DC) electricity. The DC electricity flows through an inverter, which converts it into alternating current (AC) electricity that can be used to power your home or business.

When sunlight hits the solar panels, it excites the electrons in the PV cells, causing them to flow through the cell and create a flow of electricity. This electricity is then captured by the wiring in the solar panel and sent to the inverter for conversion to usable electricity.

Solar panels can generate electricity as long as they receive sunlight, so they work best during daylight hours. However, they can still generate some electricity on cloudy days or in shaded areas, but their efficiency will be reduced.

Overall, solar panels are a reliable and sustainable source of energy that can help reduce your carbon footprint and save you money on your electricity bills.